Relative clauses — اللغة الإنجليزية 3AM

ملخص الفصل «Relative clauses» في مادة اللغة الإنجليزية، السنة الثالثة متوسط، وفق المنهاج الجزائري: أهم المفاهيم في كل درس، وأسئلة لاختبار فهمك، وتمارين.

دروس الفصل

1. Who

   who joins two sentences that speak about the same person. It replaces the pronoun and avoids the repetition.

   • The role of who
   • Only for people
   • No double subject

   خلاصة :who joins two sentences about the same person; it is the subject of the relative clause and is never doubled by another pronoun.

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2. Which and that

   which does for things what who does for people. that can replace both, and it is the most frequent in speech.

   • which for things
   • that for both
   • Leaving it out

   خلاصة :which introduces a thing, who a person, and that both; the relative can be left out only when it is the object.

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3. Using relative clauses

   A relative clause makes your writing richer: two short sentences become one clear sentence.

   • Joining two sentences
   • Defining the noun
   • In a description

   خلاصة :A relative clause joins two sentences about the same noun and comes immediately after that noun; who for people, which for things, that for both.

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